FAQs on using the Pagden method to prevent swarming:
Why is it called an 'artificial swarm'?
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The bees remaining at the original location are a bit like a swarm in that they consist of the old queen and the foraging bees. However in natural swarms the younger flying bees are thought to leave with the old queen whilst the older foraging bees remain with the brood.
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Why is the hive moved to the other side of the original colony?
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The only reason the hive is moved to the other side of the original location is to bleed off bees from the old brood box and thereby reduce the risk of secondary swarms or casts.
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Why are sealed queen cells destroyed?
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Queens in sealed queen cells may emerge and be on a mating flight when you switch the position of the hive on day 7. The risk is eliminated if all sealed queen cells are destroyed and only unsealed cells remain.
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What if there are no unsealed queen cells available?
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Retain 2 - 3 sealed queen cells but instead of switching on day 7 either forgo the switch or switch after 3 days before the queen is mature enough to embark on a mating flight.
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Why do you need to consider feeding the bees - it's summer time after all and there is plenty of forage about?
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The old queen and foragers may need feeding if they are placed on foundation and need to draw comb, or if poor weather prevents foraging.
The colony containing the virgin queen will have a depleted foraging force and unless stores were high at the onset, may require feeding until reunited. |
Do you have to re-unite the colonies?
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No, if you wish to increase the number of your colonies simply forgo reuniting, but expect a reduced honey crop.
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